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Average Order Value (AOV)

Short answer

Average Order Value (AOV) is total revenue divided by number of orders. It is mathematically a high-leverage e-commerce metric after gross margin, because every order has fixed costs (payment processing, packing, fulfillment) — raising AOV lifts contribution margin without proportionally lifting those costs.

Formula

AOV = Total Revenue / Number of Orders

Take revenue in the period, divide by the number of orders. The result is what a typical order is worth.

Why it matters

AOV beats traffic for e-commerce profitability because every order has fixed costs (payment processing, fulfillment, customer service). Raising AOV via cross-sells, bundles, or free-shipping thresholds typically lifts contribution margin more than the equivalent traffic increase because no additional acquisition cost is incurred.

Benchmarks

Highly variable by categoryBenchmark against your sector, not gross averages
Track trend, not absoluteDirection of change matters more than the number

People also ask

Common questions about Average Order Value (AOV)

What is Average Order Value (AOV)?+

Average Order Value (AOV) is total revenue divided by the number of orders in a period. It is the single biggest lever for e-commerce profitability after gross margin.

How is Average Order Value (AOV) calculated?+

Take revenue in the period, divide by the number of orders. The result is what a typical order is worth.

What is a good Average Order Value (AOV)?+

A healthy average order value (aov) is typically around Benchmark against your sector, not gross averages — highly variable by category. Specific targets vary by industry and stage; check our benchmarks above for your sector.

Why does Average Order Value (AOV) matter?+

AOV beats traffic for e-commerce profitability because every order has fixed costs (payment processing, fulfillment, customer service). Raising AOV via cross-sells, bundles, or free-shipping thresholds typically lifts contribution margin more than the equivalent traffic increase because no additional acquisition cost is incurred..

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Related concepts

Where this matters most

See Average Order Value (AOV) in the context of e-commerce & dtc.

Industry-specific benchmarks, common pitfalls, and what lenders look for in this sector.

E-commerce & DTC hub

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