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Liquidity

Cash Conversion Cycle

Short answer

Cash conversion cycle is the number of days between paying for inventory and getting paid by customers.

Formula

CCC = DSO + DIO − DPO

Days Sales Outstanding (how long customers take to pay you) + Days Inventory Outstanding (how long inventory sits before selling) − Days Payable Outstanding (how long you take to pay suppliers).

Why it matters

CCC is the most under-appreciated cash metric. A growing business with a long CCC will need ever-more financing just to keep up. Reducing CCC by 10 days frees up real cash — sometimes hundreds of thousands of dollars.

Benchmarks

Excellent< 30 days
Healthy30–60 days
Long60–90 days
Risk> 120 days

People also ask

Common questions about Cash Conversion Cycle

What is Cash Conversion Cycle?+

Cash conversion cycle is the number of days between paying for inventory and getting paid by customers.

How is Cash Conversion Cycle calculated?+

Days Sales Outstanding (how long customers take to pay you) + Days Inventory Outstanding (how long inventory sits before selling) − Days Payable Outstanding (how long you take to pay suppliers).

What is a good Cash Conversion Cycle?+

A healthy cash conversion cycle is typically around < 30 days — excellent. Specific targets vary by industry and stage; check our benchmarks above for your sector.

Why does Cash Conversion Cycle matter?+

CCC is the most under-appreciated cash metric. A growing business with a long CCC will need ever-more financing just to keep up.

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